Thursday, August 27, 2020

Change Management Reflective Review free essay sample

The idea of progress is increasingly significant in our lives as it empowers us to confront new encounters, it is possible that it be fortunate or unfortunate. To be protected from terrible experience of progress, information to deal with the change is mandatory for everybody. Subsequently, change the executives is the arrangement of procedures, head and aptitudes to oversee change of individuals to accomplish the expressed aftereffect of progress. * Self-assessment Change Management empowers me to comprehend the chiefs, challenges, techniques for change and execution of principle changes in an association. Presently, I have abilities to deal with dynamic circumstances proficiently and viably. It will likewise bolster me to lead and oversee changes in my own life by utilizing mindfulness and self-administration instruments. In this way I have the ability of self-examination, to build up solid plans and execute them in a powerful manner for individual change and hierarchical change. Likewise, from my experience of this subject’s classes, I can say that it additionally helped me to work in a gathering with various culture individuals and I felt agreeable and appreciate while working with the group since work was circulated among every individual from the gathering. So nobody felt the weight of work and it had likewise diminished pressure. Key abilities of progress professional/specialist and correlation with my capabilities Change expert might be an individual or a gathering who have specialized aptitudes of progress which help to lead and dealing with the movement of progress. Change specialist assume imperative job in the change procedure and furthermore achieve work successfully by utilizing a few kinds of abilities, for example, diagnostics, critical thinking, correspondence, genuineness, etc. To know whether I have capacity to go about as change specialist or not, I contrast my capacities and the abilities of progress expert in following way: Change specialist must have indicative capacity which helps him to recognize and obviously comprehend the hindrances and dissect their impact on short and long group association objectives. Along these lines it is utilized to ask about the prerequisite of progress. As a change specialist I have capacity to conclusion the difficult which breaks us to move towards common objectives. For example while doing assemble movement, I may confront some issue to accomplish powerful outcomes. At that point I utilize my analysis capacity to distinguish the issue with their effect on results and furthermore arrange need of progress. While change process, critical thinking capacity of progress expert, guides to decide sensible arrangement of issues. He likewise spurs colleagues to acknowledge new arrangements. At that point consequently, associations get positive outcomes from the endeavors of colleagues. Subsequent to considering change the executives, I have capacity to decide legit and sensible arrangements of issues, and capacity to urge other colleagues to acknowledge new arrangement. Correspondence expertise is extraordinary approach to transmit the prerequisite for change in the hierarchical objectives and in the obligation and assignment of person. So the professional speaks with workers or people for new thoughts and plans to make viability in the change procedure. With regards to my capacity, I can move thoughts to different people without making any misconception. Genuine change specialist is basic for effective change. In the event that specialist isn't bona fide to his work, at that point it is deceiving to other people. At that point in result, usage of progress has fizzled and profitability of association has descended. According to my capacity I accomplish my entire work in a fair manner and furthermore urge others to acknowledge real arrangements of issue while evolving. Consequently, examination between my capacities with change expert capacities uncovers that I have expected skills to proceed as a change specialist. * Personal reaction to change and feel about change according to my perspective, reactions to change rely on the evolving circumstance, if the change condition is great for me I decide to acknowledge it and feel cheerful and spurred. Despite what might be expected, uncertainly changed condition is troublesome for me I decide to oppose the change and feel distressing. I away from point with the help of an outline: I am worker in an association. The association reports that we are going to build the compensation of workers. Outcome, my own reaction to change in favor and I would acknowledge this change. On other hand, tragically if association reports that we will lessen the pay of representatives because of downturn in showcase then I pick oppose the change and come in to worry In my sight, change shows genuine picture of people to the association. Those people who acknowledge change in a constructive way and the individuals who battle to make due in change condition. It shows inspirational mentality or picture of individual and association can have confidence in them. Actually, on the off chance that individual won't change and neutralize hierarchical objectives, at that point this individual demonstrates unfaithful picture to the association. Additionally, I for one feel that change is indispensable for me or anybody since it offers chance to confront new difficulties, innovations and individuals, and increment capacity to settle on brief choices in change condition. It likewise offers a chance to make new approaches to comprehend deterrents and oppose with change. Lead and figure out how to change To endure long haul in serious world, benefit or non-benefit associations have required change as per the change business condition, for example, globalization, innovative changes and dubious occasions. There are a few models created to oversee and lead the change. These models are Lewin’s change model, Kotter’s 8-advance model and activ ity research. With the help of the executives I might want to follow kotter’s 8-advance model to oversee and prompt change in the association. By following the means of these models * Initially, I make direness of progress in the working environment and speak with others to see the need of progress and significance of preforming speedily. * Secondly, I build up a directing relationship of people to lead change and urge relationship to fill in as a group. * In third step, I fabricate a solid vision to help the change endeavors and furthermore build up an arrangement to accomplish the expressed vision. * In forward advance, I impart change vision and plan of accomplish it with colleagues by help of controlling affiliation. In fifth step, I attempt to expel all snags to change and urge to colleague for facing challenge to accomplish expressed vision of progress * In 6th step, I create transient successes and furthermore give reward and perceive to that individuals those are associated with the improvement. * In second last advance I backing to current advancement by advancing or recruiting new individuals to accomplish vision and furthermore invigorate the procedure with new change operator, undertakings and thoughts and so on * At last, I set up association between new conduct and organisational accomplishment by helps of creating initiative quality. Along these lines, this model increasingly reasonable for change at an enormous scope in the association and provide best guidance to representatives to manage change condition in an association. * My moral methodologies and Impact on change process According to Dr. Albert Schweitzer, â€Å"Ethics is the name we provide for our anxiety for good conduct. We feel a commitment to consider our very own prosperity, yet in addition that of others and of human culture as a whole† (Maddux amp; Maddux, 2010). According to my thought, morals are the rules and administrators overseeing conduct through which I carry on with my life and help to take moral choices. Morals have significance in change process. While managing change, my moral conduct would affect either in positive or negative manner. For example, foresee I am working in an association as a creation chief. Because of progress in business condition, I choose to change in innovation of creation and furthermore share each part of progress with the elevated level administration, workers of creation division and every person who include in change process and furthermore share my past involvement in them so they would spurred and support towards change. In result, change will actualize effectively and it shows my genuineness, decency towards each partner in the association. Then again, in the event that I choose to change without talking with different gatherings. Therefore, it will uncover my dishonest conduct. Thus, moral system in the change procedure supports to settle on moral choice and make a move and it additionally rethink the presentation of me while change process . My morals additionally permit me to support others with reasonable and clear contemplations so others can have confidence in me. * Conclusion At conclusive point, this intelligent report attempted to uncover the administrators and different parts of progress which I procured from change the executives and I have taken in loads of things from the gatherings talked about in the subject classes. I have learned change specialist skills which will be useful for my own life. It additionally gives information about various techniques for taking care of and lead to change in association or in close to home life however I might want to follow Kotter’s 8-advance to lead and deal with the change since it gives victory of progress. It additionally mirrors my reaction to change is reliant upon the circumstance feeling about change is sure in light of the fact that change allows to gain some new useful knowledge throughout everyday life. While change process, my moral structure supports to me make conviction, notoriety and reasonableness according to other people. I consider that dependent on change the board that I have looked into in this report I will have the option to execute these later on. I anticipate proceeding to study change the board. Book reference Biech, E. (2010). Driving Change: A Conversation with John P. Kotter. In E. Biech, The ASTD Leadership Handbook (pp. 89-102). US of America: American Society for Training amp; Development

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Baseballs Legend - Jackie Robinson essays

Baseball's Legend - Jackie Robinson papers Envision yourself in the stands of a ball game on a spring day. The group cheering and the smell of popcorn noticeable all around. It is 1947 in the city of Brooklyn, New York and youre going to see history really taking shape. Without precedent for history a dark man takes the plate. By this doing he is going to break the economic wellbeing of the dark man. Be that as it may, not all are cheerful about this occasion. There are some that need things to remain the manner in which it was. Each man is looking for an acknowledgment in his life. Climate itll be attempting to be acknowledged by his companions or by just himself. In life numerous simply need to be acknowledged, one individual who needed to be an equivalent with his friends is Jackie Robinson. Some to believe him to be a standout amongst other baseball players, time and some simply consider him another Negro that is attempting to play a white keeps an eye on game. Jackie Robinson is the principal dark man to join the NBL (national baseball alliance). He joined the Brooklyn Dodgers and not all individuals are satisfied about it. In Time Magazine one man composes, The response for the Negro is to be found, not in isolation or partition, yet by his emphasis on moving into his legitimate spot, a similar spot as that of some other American inside our general public. (White 3) White shows how blacks ought to be acknowledged. Jackie Robinson took the field for the absolute first time on April 12, 1947. At that game the fans ands individual competitors insulted him. Despite the fact that he was insulted he despite everything played well indeed. He wedded a delightful, and white ladies named Rachel. He turned into the principal dark individual in the Baseball lobby of distinction and he resigned in 1957. The absolute first time Jackie Robinson took the plate, he was changing the lifestyle for all races and rousing numerous simultaneously. Joe Bostic, from the New York Amsterdam News, stated, The most noteworthy games story of the century was set up into the account books today as baseball to ... <!

Friday, August 21, 2020

College Essay Writing Help

College Essay Writing HelpIf you need some help with your college essay writing, then there are many different resources that can help you. Some of this help is free and some of it is not. There are all sorts of great resources out there, so be sure to find the right one for you.The first thing that you need to know is that there are lots of free resources that will help you get started on your college essay. For example, if you just need some pointers on how to structure a good essay, then there are tons of great books out there to help you with this as well. You can also look at some great tips and information on writing a great essay over at the Learning English Language Learning Center website.One of the first things that you need to know is that getting some college essay writing help is something that you should consider doing. There are plenty of articles and guides that you can use when you're working on your paper. This is a great way to do research to find out what exactly you need to do.The next thing that you need to remember is that this doesn't have to cost you anything to get started. In fact, there are lots of free resources out there that you can use. Just make sure that you are getting some help when you're using these resources. If you're trying to do this without it, then you're going to be wasting a lot of time.So, what can you do to get a good college essay writing help? First, you need to know that there are tons of great websites out there that you can use for a lot of your writing needs. This includes topics such as essay topics, essay styles, essay outlines, and essay ideas.These different writing websites can be found by just typing in the words essay writing help into your favorite search engine. Once you do this, you'll find a ton of different websites that will give you assistance. From online forums to bulletin boards, there are all sorts of ways to get this type of help.Another thing that you can do is to sign up for some of the many free sites that offer help with essay writing. The sites that offer free help are a great place to go because they won't cost you anything to sign up. Plus, you can get all kinds of great tips, techniques, and methods to help you in your writing process.As you can see, there are many resources that are available for people who need writing help. Make sure that you take advantage of these as much as possible. Get plenty of help and get to write fast!

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Pride And Prejudice Love Essay - 1238 Words

In the nineteenth century, the question as to the foundation and purpose of courtship and marriage emanated. The basis for this analysis was whether relationships should be navigated utilizing emotion and feeling or reason and logic. The literary work of Regency era author, Jane Austen, details such a balance, as it endeavors to convey Austen’s interpretation of true affection between couples of well-examined intrinsic morality. The characters of Fitzwilliam Darcy and Elizabeth Bennet in Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice contend with the moral vices of pride and prejudice as they overcome judgements about one another and ultimately experience love. To begin, Pride and Prejudice’s Fitzwilliam Darcy is a wealthy, intelligent, forthright†¦show more content†¦His sense of her inferiority–of its being a degradation of–the family obstacles which judgment had always opposed to inclinations were dwelt on...† (Austen 12). These words reflect Mr. Darcy’s excessive pride and heightened awareness of social status, while inducing him to recount all the ways in which he and Elizabeth are an illogical union, rather than relaying anything complimentary. In response to this insult-ridden proposal, Elizabeth proclaims that if he had acted in a more â€Å"gentlemanlike manner,† she would have been more inclined to express sympathy following her rejection of his advances. Despite Elizabeth’s clear message that she will not observe his insensitive words in submission, Mr. Darcy endures in the conviction that his prideful manners toward Elizabeth are well-justified and merely detail the truthf ul, adverse nature of her inferior social standing with the utmost sincerity. As Fitzwilliam Darcy combats the moral flaw of pride, Pride and Prejudice’s protagonist, Elizabeth Bennet, grapples with her own character downfalls. Elizabeth is a young woman of clever, astute, and sharp-witted manner. Notwithstanding, her satirical speech and propensity to make impetuous judgements often blind her as to the unbiased truth of matters. Elizabeth, who deems herself a superior judge of character,Show MoreRelatedLove and Marriage in Pride and Prejudice Essays2274 Words   |  10 PagesHow does Jane Austen present love and marriage in Pride and Prejudice? Jane Austen presents love and marriage in many ways in the novel â€Å"Pride and Prejudice.† In this essay I am going to discuss some of these marriages, not only from Jane Austens portrayl of her characters but also from my own point of view. Jane Austen opens Pride and Prejudice with a statement: â€Å"It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must want be in want of a wifeRead MorePride and Prejudice and Falling in Love Essay1487 Words   |  6 PagesBennet sisters, and of course the hideous Mr Collins. Vanity is physical pride, and so here Austen makes a distinction between pride in intellect and pride in physical appearance condemning only the latter, whereas the former where there is real superiority of mind... will always be under good regulation. Thus Austen shows that there is a form of `good pride and makes room to allow some characters to have this pride, namely: Mr Darcy, Elizabeth and, to a large extent, Mr Bennet. AustensRead MoreLove and Marriage in Pride and Prejudice Essay3416 Words   |  14 PagesExplore the variety of attitudes towards love and marriage in regards to chapters one, nineteen, thirty-four and fifty-eight in Pride and Prejudice. Pride and Prejudice Introduction Jane Austen was born in 1755. She was the seventh of eight children. The family was well educated and affectionate. Her father was a clergyman and they lived at the rectory in the parish of Steventon in Hampshire. She wrote several novels one of which was ‘Pride and Prejudice’. It is full of romance, drama andRead More Essay on Love vs. Society in Pride and Prejudice943 Words   |  4 PagesLove vs. Society in Pride and Prejudice    Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice explores the English social standards during the early 1800s. It shows the emphasis on marriage, or, namely, whom you marry. This story consists of three marriages. The first is socially based, the second is based on mutual admiration between two people, and the third represents one mans love and fight for a woman. This novel shows how marriage and love can arrest or improve social status and how love overcomes adversityRead MoreLove and Marriage in Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice Essay2485 Words   |  10 PagesLove and Marriage in Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice Pride and Prejudice was published in 1813 during the Regency period. From a woman’s point of view, marriage was seen as â€Å"the only honourable provision for well-educated young women of small fortune†. Marriage was seen as the only way of securing a home and a decent living. If a woman wasn’t married she would have the life of a spinster, and depend upon a family who may not always support her. The only other choiceRead MoreLove and Marriage in Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen Essay2052 Words   |  9 PagesWhat is your response to the way love and marriages are presented in Pride and Prejudice by JaneAusten? Pride and Prejudice was written in 1796-7 during the romantic period and was published in 1813, it is set between 1797 and 1815, in rural England when the agriculture society was changing into a modern industrial nation. Pride and Prejudice is about love and marriage, personal happiness, andamongst other things, status and reputation. Pride and Prejudice is a popular romantic novel, whichRead MoreEssay on Marriage Without Love in Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen1640 Words   |  7 PagesThe very first sentence of Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen satirizes womens’ inability to be self sufficient and respected in society without a husband. Elizabeth Bennet resembles Austen as young women, as she chose to be old maid rather than be married inappropriately. Elizabeth cannot stand the frenzies her mother and sisters get in over superficial marriages. Unlike her sisters, Elizabeth is set on finding love, and will not sacrifice love for any absurd amount of money or status. Austen wroteRead MorePride and Prejudice - Analytical Essay1023 Words   |  5 PagesAnalytical Essay: Pride Prejudice The progress between Elizabeth’s and Darcy’s relationship, in Jane Austen’s novel Pride and Prejudice (1813) illustrates and explores several the key themes in the novel. Their relationship highlights class expectations, pride and prejudice, and marriage, and how they play a major role in determining the course of their association. These are outlined through their first prejudiced dislike of each other when they first meet, the stronger feelings for ElizabethRead More Essay on the Deeper Meaning of Pride and Prejudice1578 Words   |  7 PagesThe Deeper Meaning of Pride and Prejudice       While Pride And Prejudice is demonstrably concerned with the subject of love, from Lydias physical passion for Wickham, through Janes slightly too patient and undemanding feelings for Bingley, to Elizabeths final perfect match with Darcy, it would be doing the novel and its author a great injustice to assume that it is merely a love story, and has no other purpose or design. The scope of the novel is indeed much wider than a serious interestRead MoreThe Influence of Regency England in Pride and Prejudice1604 Words   |  7 PagesEngland’s preconceptions. The characters in Austen’s novel, Pride and Prejudice, seek economic security through marriage, and cast a critical eye on those who divert themselves with lesser, frivolous pursuits, resulting in their efforts to either maintain or contend with propriety. It was â€Å"a truth universally acknowledged† (Austen 5) in Austen’s time that marriage yielded benefits of a practical nature. Indeed, several characters in Pride and Prejudice are fixated on the remunerations of an advantageous

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Violence Of South African Schools Perpetrated On...

Definition of Education Introduction According to the dictionary â€Å"violence is the use of physical force, usually intended to cause injury or disctruction. I strongly agree on this definition and to further more explain the definition, I will use King Shaka Zulu when he used violence in order to gain power or kingdom. We as African used violence to fight over white domination in our country that means violence in African people is running deep on their /our veins. Violence happens in many places but in this essay I will look at violence in South African schools perpetrated on teachers by learners. I will begin the essay by giving three main causes of violence; explain three forms of violence which might be in the form of verbal, physical or emotional. Towards the end I will be discussing the impacts of violence in schools and what to be done or already done by schools to intervene in other to fight violence. According to Morrell (2001) says that many teachers come from background whereby violence is used as a tool to solve conflict. I will conclude by giving my own view about violence in schools. When learners have smoked or drank too much during working hours or schooling hours, the problem begins. Learners become so disrespectful in such a way that the teachers forget about being a teacher and show learners his/ her true colors to overcome the situation because nobody can stand to be disrespected by learners. There was a situation in my previous school whereby two boys cameShow MoreRelatedAn Introduction to Intercultural Communication29172 Words   |  117 Pagesreact to people, incidences or situations that are open to misunderstanding due to cultural differences. The fundamental intention of cross cultural training is to equip the learner(s) with the appropriate skills to attain cross cultural understanding. Once the foundations of cross cultural understanding have been laid, the learner(s), either through continued training or experiences within the workplace, gradually attains a more acute appreciation of cultural differences. The different types of appreciationRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pagespondering whether he should do the same. After all, how many hundreds of millions does one man need? But he did not really see himself as an entrepreneur. At his young age, about the same age as Sergey and Larry, he was not ready to retire to some South Sea island and count coconuts. So he stayed, caught up in the challenge of solving tough problems with other smart Googlers.1 Making the brain drain all the more tempting for many of these employees was Google’s hiring of the brightest young people

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

4 MAT Book Review Clinton - 1448 Words

LIBERTY UNIVERSITY BAPTIST THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY 4-MAT Book Review 3 Submitted to Dr. Hyun â€Å"David† Chung Professor in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the completion of Lead 510 –B01 Biblical Foundations of Leadership by Joseph DeJesus March 7, 2015 Abstract In the book â€Å"The Making of a Leader† Clinton discusses what it means to be a leader. He gives us the formula of what it takes to become a leader. Clinton does a wonderful job at revealing the process, and the cost of what it means to be a leader. He makes it very clear, throughout the book that effective ministry flows from who we are and not just what we do. A major part of the book is on how God develops a leader over time. Many†¦show more content†¦He never matured as a leader. Part of his problem was submitting to leadership. Clinton states that the authority problem concerns how a leader gets along with people: his leaders, his peers, and his subordinates.3 He had great relationships with people he could manipulate. His problem was submitting to those above him. And because of this lack of submission he never developed into the leader God wanted him to be. Reflection One of the problems I have with the author is that he makes it seem as if the Phases and stages of leadership are always going to occur in the way he proposes. Though the Phases and stages of leadership ring true, he does not provide a biblical example of the Phases of leadership occurring in the life of a biblical character. Clinton would almost make it seem as if God deliberately systemizes a particular process in a leaders life. All these Phases may at times happen at the same time. Every leader is different. At times the leader has to re-invent himself or better yet God re-invents the leader for a certain situation. Leadership is not a formula we follow but a life we live. The Sovereign foundations phase and Inner-Life Growth phase may occur all at the same time. True leaders never see themselves as leaving behind one phase for another. Inner-Life Growth phase never really ends. Leaders are constantly in need of praying and hearing from God. Obedience is always necessary no matt er what stage or phase of life aShow MoreRelatedPsychology and Theology1531 Words   |  7 Pages4-MAT Review: Psychology, Theology and Spirituality in Christian Counseling Freda Taylor Liberty University 4-MAT Review: Psychology, Theology and Spirituality in Christian Counseling McMinn, M. (1996). Psychology, Theology, and Spirituality in Christian Counseling. Carol Stream, IL: Tyndale House Publishers, Inc. ISBN: 0-8423-5252-X). Summary The Psychology, Theology, and Spirituality in Christian Counseling is the thought provoking book of McMinn which was published inRead MoreAnnual Report Fosters Beer64959 Words   |  260 Pagesshared. BUSINESS SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2011 04 From the ChAirmAN ANd ChieF exeCutive oFFiCer 82 84 13 diSCoNtiNued operAtioNS 14 propertY, plANt ANd equipmeNt 08 09 10 the Next ChApter For CuB exeCutive mANAgemeNt CorporAte goverNANCe StAtemeNt 85 86 88 89 15 AgriCulturAl ASSetS 16 iNtANgiBle ASSetS 17 pAYABleS 18 FiNANCiAl riSk mANAgemeNt oBjeCtiveS ANd poliCieS 18 24 49 59 direCtorS’ report remuNerAtioN report group FiNANCiAl review Five YeAr SummArY 94 19 derivAtiveRead MoreInternational Management67196 Words   |  269 Pagesstorage or transmission, or broadcast for distance learning. Some ancillaries, including electronic and print components, may not be available to customers outside the United States. This book is printed on recycled, acid-free paper containing 10% postconsumer waste. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 QDB/QDB 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ISBN 978-0-07-811257-7 MHID 0-07-811257-5 Vice President Editor-in-Chief: Brent Gordon Vice President, EDP/Central Publishing Services: Kimberly Meriwether-David Editorial Director:Read MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pages. Organization Theory Challenges and Perspectives John McAuley, Joanne Duberley and Phil Johnson . This book is, to my knowledge, the most comprehensive and reliable guide to organisational theory currently available. What is needed is a text that will give a good idea of the breadth and complexity of this important subject, and this is precisely what McAuley, Duberley and Johnson have provided. They have done some sterling service in bringing together the very diverse strands of workRead MoreHemp Cultivation in China42289 Words   |  170 Pagesequipment and the introduction of improved hemp varieties. Continued on pg. 60 Shandong cultivation 57 Letters 59 Fiber hemp cultivars 66 Medical Cannabis review 74 New cannabinoid antiemetic 76 Ukranian seed 79 Tasmanian research 82 Interview 86 ICRS symposium 88 Colorado hemp act 92 Canada report 96 Austria report 98 German textiles 101 Book reviews 103 NAIHF 104 Debate Corner 106 Journal of the International Hemp Association, Volume 2, Number 2, 1995 58 DEAR MEMBERSHIP First, we owe our readersRead MoreHuman Resources Management150900 Words   |  604 Pagessignificantly to the Bank of Montreal’s achieving period profits for seven years in a row. In summary, it is evident that the transition of HR management at GE Fanuc and at Bank of Montreal has enhanced organizational competitiveness and success.1 4 Section 1 HR Management—Strategies and Environment â€Å" HR should be defined not by what it does, but by what it delivers. DAVID ULRICH Human Resource (HR) management The design of formal systems in an organization to ensure the effectiveRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 PagesECS8C_C01.qxd 22/10/2007 11:54 Page 597 CASE STUDIES ECS8C_C01.qxd 22/10/2007 11:54 Page 598 ECS8C_C01.qxd 22/10/2007 11:54 Page 599 Guide to using the case studies The main text of this book includes 87 short illustrations and 15 case examples which have been chosen to enlarge speciï ¬ c issues in the text and/or provide practical examples of how business and public sector organisations are managing strategic issues. The case studies which follow allow theRead MoreMonsanto: Better Living Through Genetic Engineering96204 Words   |  385 Pagesanalysis is very important. Remember: It is the industry you analyse, not the ï ¬ rm. Costly to NonRare? Valuable? imitate? substitutable Logistics management in cochlear technologies Research knowledge and skill in cochlearrelated areas Etc. STEP 4 COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT Is there a strategic group that you need to take account of ? What is the rivalry like in this group? What capabilities do the relevant ï ¬ rms have? What strategies do they follow? What threats do they represent? Yes Read MoreBrand Building Blocks96400 Words   |  386 Pagesadvertisements in fine fashion magazines, who one day sees a newspaper advertisement for a Shopper’s Stop discount outlet. The more numerous and diverse a brand s images are, the more difficult it is to coordinate them in support of a strong brand. 4. Complex Brand Strategies And Relationships There was a time, not too long ago, when a brand was a clear, singular entity. Colgate, for example, was a brand name that simply needed to be defined, established, and nurtured. Today, the situation is far

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Peyton Place Research Paper free essay sample

Have you ever wanted to read a book that set you into a different time but reminded you of life today? Or how would you act if someone said this to you. There aint much a feller can do when hes married to a born whore (Metalious 4). An interesting quote from a book right? How would if feel if this person was calling someone you know a slut? Or better yet who would right that. Well it is very simple my friend this is a story from a book I greatly enjoy a best-selling novel known Peyton Place by Grace Metalious. In this story, the locals are cruel and Judgmental to those ho are having some difficulties in their life or fall under the category of lower class. And gossip, as you can tell, was very popular subject due to this. Then again this isnt new at all, at least in some point of life we can relate to this. Everybody talks. This novel attempts to portray how life is in a town in New England. You know how small towns are in TV show drama hold many secrets and is relived through the through the lives of the residents; the main accounts you will hear about is from three women who have to deal with life through secrets, lies, and abuse, and other road blocks. Sounds mysterious right? Scandals, differences social class, and murder. Something worth reading right correct? This novel holds many key points which were happening during the time and was believable by the reader in the 1950s to the 2010s. Im not saying this because I like the book but it is a good piece of literature many for realistic fiction. Peyton Place has many topics addressed in it but overall the book is about social anatomy of small towns. If you dont what that means it basically gives us a view of the lives of Peyton Places residents. The hopes and dreams, victory, failures, violence, their many struggles, and sometimes (hardly anyone) their courage. Now to get one with the show the story is set in a small town known as Peyton Place, in New Hampshire, the most important residents of Peyton Place is Allison, Constantine, and Selena (go girl power). Though the novel itself is an overall story of the town Peyton Place but out of the three important characters is Allison can be called the most important and how she leaves Peyton place and becomes a writer and sadly falls into the same footsteps s her mother. Which the book concludes with Allison publishing her first book Samuels Castel(about her hometown) and returning to her hometown which end the book but there is a squeal Return to Peyton Place. (l personally dont like the squeal read it if you want or you can watch the TV show for both books). Now during the time Peyton Place there are five characteristics. But for the sake of not boring you I will stick to two Abortion and scandals (dont you Just love a good scandal yes we have voting ones but I mean the personal one? ). Since those two oints can explain most of the story going on. The characteristic of Abortion, can relate to our history because it was between the late 1930s to the 1950s in the U. S when it was a problem. Abortions increased during the Great Depression. People didnt have money to feed another abortion some would make it but luckily there were advances in medicine making it possible to save many women whom in the past before would have died from abortion related infections (diseases) or injuries. Though there had been many changes in the practice and conditions making changes in the investigation of bortion control during the time. You see during this time hospital illegally hospitals had much of the control of abortions. These controls were through therapeutic committees. Also police and prosecutors, police increased raids of abortionists offices. Making abortion a crime and doctors losing their licensee. People saw it as immoral to have an abortion saying it was killing an unborn child, and they didnt care if a woman was raped they saw it as you are with child and you must have that child. Scandals, well there are always some scandal on the news about politics or elebrities most or sex scandals or secret love children things likes that all to us pretty normal but back then is a different story. If you were a single woman and you had a relationship with a married man then you were a scandals seductress and no good morally and if you had a child and he refused to leave his life for you well if you didnt have an abortion and had your child you were basically trash unless youre willing to lie and keep it a secret. Can you image being used having the hope to start a family, dreams, all to be crushed and your given a choice to get rid of your child nd lie life or keep it. Constantine gave birth to Allison, her illegitimate child, because her father was already married with several children having an affair with Constantine (18). And he wasnt going to leave his family for her so she came claiming to be a widow and changed the birth year on her Allisons birth certificate, with a great fear what would happen to her and Allison if anyone found out the truth about her childs birth. This was because of authorial personality, meaning they would think lowly of Constantine and Allison. And quite possibly could ruin their lives which happened for real since people with authorial personalities thought as lower classes and women like Constantine who had an illegitimate children. Basically youd be treated like trash. Some were beaten and killed even so you would have never known since it could risk the safety of the mother and child. The portrayal of Peyton Place to me is a sense accurate and with much research Peyton Place is apparently very accurate to what was really going on. One of the important characters Selena gets raped (shes only 14 during the incanted) by Lucas, her step father, and becomes pregnant. Since being a mother at 14 would not do Dr. Sawin became involved and was given the troubling task to choose wheatear or not to give Selena an abortion. Thankfully he later does perform an abortion (184). Doctors during this time would still perform abortions even though they had a high possibility of losing their Job and go to Jail since performing abortion was a crime. This show the book is realistic the book as well since Dr. Sawin knew what could happen if he perform the abortion or if he didnt. Meaning all hell could have broken Overall life during the 1903s to the 1950s in small towns like Peyton Place was far from mild. Peyton Place was hard to understand and connect to which cause for me. I was a bit of a skeptic on how accurate the book was, though with after learning more about the historical topics I have a better understanding since theses thing were happening to people like it was to fictional characters. If you are from that time you can easily relate and understand the book. But if you want to fully understand the book and you have personal connection to the characters do some research prior to it.

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Scholarship Application Essay

Scholarship Application Essay Scholarship Application Essay There are so many scholarships worth billions of dollars that are available year after year-but to get your share of the pie you need to write a scholarship application essaythat can outdo the efforts of your competitors. Before writing a scholarship application essay, it is important for you to think through what you are going to write about and why. After deciding on a topic that you are passionate and knowledgeable about, you should give an in depth insight of it After completion of your scholarship application essay, you need to check it thoroughly for spelling and grammar mistakes A scholarship application essayshould start with an introductory paragraph that introduces the topic and spells out your thesis statement; leading in to a follow up paragraph that starts with a transition word or phrase that relates to the last sentence of the essay. Three or more body paragraphs that elaborate a point each; written in order of importance should end with a strong conclusion in the final paragraph. This should reinforce all the findings that validate your thesis statement. The scholarship application essaybody paragraphs should consist of a sentence indicating the topic, evidence that supports your thesis statement and a concluding sentence that summarizes the paragraph. The first step to write a scholarship application essayis to chalk out an outline. You can do this by jotting the main topic along with as many supporting details as you can. Use this outline to write your essay efficiently and easily. Add a personalized touch Play up your strengths by adding as many examples as you can to substantiate your claims. It is also a good idea to refer to some winning Scholarship essays before actually starting your own. Once you go through some successful scholarship essays analyze why you think they have accomplished what they have set out to do. Notice the dramatic and captivating introduction as well as the personal details that make it different to any other run of the mill essay. Go on line to get some goodscholarship application essayexamples or ask your college councilor to give you access to some winning scholarship application essays-then put on your thinking cap to see how you can use these examples as models to enhance your own scholarship application essay:http://.com/blog/scholarship-application-essay-writing Best of luck! Read also: Communism Paper Philosophy Term Biology Term Paper Sport Research Paper Research Paper Topics Free Research Papers

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Planning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Planning - Essay Example The supervisor I am going to write about is the person whom I used to report while working as a marketing executive in the marketing department of a company. This particular manager lacked all essential managerial skills. The most fundamental skill a manager should have is the ability to lead a team. This particular manager seriously lacked this skill. I am now going to explain all the requisite skills a good manger should have in relationship to the manger I used to work under who gravely lacked all those skills. Planning is definitely the first step in attaining an objective. It can be defined as setting goals and determining a course of action for attaining those goals. A manger must take the available resources, time and objectives into account while planning. A successful planning can not be formulated without a lucid understating of the competitive environment. Furthermore, planning also requires allocation of resources and time for implementation of the plan. This particular manager had a total lack of skill in planning. For example, the marketing department was given a yearly budget of US$ 5 million for carrying out marketing and promotional activities. It was then the responsibility of the Marketing Department to allocate the resources for electric media advertising, press advertising and so forth. But surprisingly my manager allocated an equal amount for all marketing activities. I think this way of distribution of resources really catastrophic for the company. My manager did not do any strategic or tactical planning for the set goals. The manager also did not formulate any contingency plan. At the end of the year, the sale of the company fell off by 12% even though the sale of the particular industry increased by 20%. This result did not come to me as a surprise as it is exactly what I could foresee when my manager "planned" the company's marketing activities at the beginning of the year. In think, planning is done so that a goal can be attained effectively using the least amount of available resources. An ideal manager would have certainly considered the objectives the company wanted to acquire. He then would have allocated resources for the gaols accordingly. But setting a realistic goal and rational allocation of resources can never ensure success. Constant monitoring of activities has to be conducted. Assessment of the actions should also be done from ti me to time. Organizing calls for development of a structure of the company matching the objectives of an organization. A manger also has to place personnel so that the objectives of the organization can be successfully achieved while organizing. The right person has to be in the right place. A good manager knows about the strengths and shortcomings of his subordinates. A visionary manager knows who is good at what and then places his subordinates accordingly considering his strength. But deplorably my manager proved himself as awful in organizing as in planning. My manger obviously lacked people skill. Neither did my manager know how to communicate his ideas to others nor was he interested to listen to what others might have to say. Free flow of information sharing is a must for success. Not surprisingly, my manager failed to place the tight person in the right place. Consequently, there always was a credibility gap between the manager and other staffs. Leadership can and does make a meaningful in every aspect of a company.

Friday, February 7, 2020

Question for discussion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Question for discussion - Essay Example There are some important aspects in King’s argument. King said that injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere. He discussed the interrelation of life and affirmed that all actions have global repercussions. Racism, for instance, may be seen as something that affects only African Americans, but in the end, it affects the whole continent. It hinders relationships across people from different races, and in the end, they cannot unite for a common good such as combating challenges that prevent economic equality. There are some ideas from the letter than can help shine light on current problems facing the American society. King had the idea of people sacrificing their ideas, energy, and time for the common good. Economic inequality as a current problem has been hard to overcome because people fail to sacrifice to achieve economic parity. The society is more of capitalistic, rather than encouraging economic opportunity for every citizen. The government is not willing to make tangible solutions that can transform the economy, as profit making is the main

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Active Sports on Holidays Essay Example for Free

Active Sports on Holidays Essay The best-known from of this sport holiday is undoubtedly the skiing holiday. Skiing can pursued at different levels (beginner, experienced, simply for pleasure, or in pursuit of high performance and excellence ), by different age groups, and in different settings- at a ski school, a ski coursxe, a ski clup, or privately. Skiing is the classic example of sport tourism and the most populer of all winter sports activities. Every year it introduces 40-50 million visitors to the Europen Alps, with 40,000 ski runs and around 12,000 cable ways and lifs to support this popular holiday industry (Mader, 1998). From Britain alone it is estimated that around 653,000 people took ski holidays worth some US$321 million in 1991-92(Mintel international Group, 1992).0 the ski market is now said to account for around 20 percent of the total European holiday market. In the last 25 years the holiday market for winter sports has expanded to the extent that there are now holiday packages to suit many tastes and financial means. Skiing is no longer the preserve of high-altitude dwellers,nor is it limited to the rich and famous. Increasingly, with the provision of self-catering chalets and camp sites to complement hotels and clubs,millions of people throughout the has developed world can enjoy touristic experience of mountain beauty at the same time as learning to ski on all five continents of the world. Cross-country skiing,sometimes known as Nordic skiing or langlauf, has also become very popular. Because this sporth activity is easy learned and the equipment is less expensive than required for downhill skiing, it is practiced by many sportists. The fact that beginners can,from day one,enjoy langlauf in a circuit of loipe(i.e., twin-grooved tracksz) integrated in the countryside and free of the use of ski lifts are but two strong point of this sport(Clough, 1989). Snowshoes are the hottest new trend in winter recreation. Accourding to Schwiesow(1995), snowshoeing is the second fastest-growing winter sport behind snowboarding as outdoor enthusiasts for simpler, more convenient ways toget outside during the winter. Some other new trends are dogs sledding and ice fishing. Many of the best known winter sport resorts in the United States and Canada have at least one dog sled tour company from which to choose. Alaska is provably the best known place for dog sledding, the state’s official sport ( Sloan, 1995). Ice fishing is popular in Minnesota ;there are plenty of companies that will rent huts by the day, week or mount (Sloan, 1995 ). The model of the skiing holiday (that is,a holiday with a single sport as the primary intetion-offered an different levels to different age groups and under different organization forms ) has recently been adopted by varios other forms of sport. Holiday concerns, holiday organizations, (cultural ) societes, and private sport schools now provide holiday courses in sailing, gliding, riding, golf, driving, cycling, mountaineering, surfing and so forth. Cycling tours often follow the ski-holiday model. Nowdays there are hundreds of cycling holidays on offer, of all lengths, levels, and degrees of comfort. Some are organized by well-known cyclist, but very often people decide to organize their cycling holiday themselves. Cycle-friendly countries are growing in number. The world’s most cycle-friendly country is probably the Netherlands due to its low, flat physical characteristics. Bike paths are provided all over the Netherlands from the smallest village to the biggest town. Cycle weekends are also offered by youth organizations, communities, tourist boards, hotels, and so forth. Hotels especially are trying to reach the cycle tourists by offering half or full board, bike hire, and route maps, this is called a single-center or fixed point holiday because the tourists is based at one hotel orcampsite and takes day rides out from there to explore the surroundings. Some hotel chains offer hotel-to-hotel tours with accommodations each night in a different hotel; the luggage is transported by the hotel manager. More sophisticated are those bicycle tours that include not only a guide, but also a bicyle technician, a medical doctor, and support vehicle ( Cample, 1995 ). It is possible to take a cycling tour almost anywhere in the world. Reputable companies throughout North America and Europe operate bycling tours China, Africa, Vietnam, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Bali, and Thailand, an deven high-altitude regions such as the Atlas Mountains and Tibet. Since the mid-1960s, the bicyle has divided into subspecies of racers, mountain bikes, toures, and hybrids. All-terrain bycling has become one of the fastest growing segments of the recreation industry. Sales of all-terrain bicycles in North America skyrocket from 300,000 bicycles in 1984 to over 2 million in 1986 ( Crandall, 1987 ). At the January 1998 London International Boat Show, the assembled boat builders acknowledged that their industry is facing worldwide problem, a declining interesting in boating:46 percent of sailorsand 35 percent of motor boaters are now over 55 years of age, and boating magazine subscriptions are down by 20 percent in six years. The problem is not limited to Great Britain-the downward trend is acute in the United States, home of the world’s biggest boat industry. In the last decade, turnover in the United States has fallen from $10 million to $8 million, an deven trough â€Å"recreational spending has grown by more than 50 percent in seven years,†¦ boating’s share has shrunk from 3.7 percent to 2.1 percent† ( Groom, 1998, p. 1 ). In 1984, owning a boat was sixth on a wish list of American consumer preferences, but by 1996 it became the 15th. Nevertheless, the link between water sports and holidays is increasing with sailing becoming a very popular holiday activity. The use of smaller and more easily transportable craft, such as dinghy car-toppers, jet skis, and windsurfes, has increased and together with multihulled and chartered cruisers these crafts provide for a wide range of interests. While the Caribbean and the Mediterranean are the most popular seas, it is now possible to charter yachts in the South Pacific, the Seychelles, Australia, Alaska, Brazil, Thailand, and the Galapagos Islands ( Robinson, 1984 ). Martin and Mason’s survey ( 1990 ) indicates that between 1.5 and 2 million people take part in water sports while on holiday in Britain. Britain has been described as a mecca for boating holidays on the country’s two thousand miles of inland waterways each year ; about 87 percent are U.K. residents and 13 percent are inbound tourists principally from Europe ( Hhoseason, 1990 ). A 1986 survey (veal, 1986 ) found that over half of those who take part in sailing do so only when on holiday. Also worth mentioning here are the old, great clipper ships thar a century or mre ago sailed around the world. The Mediterranean and the Caribbean are popular ports for such ships as the Star Clipper, the Star Flyer, the Windstar, and Clup Med’s two play boats. On some, visiting â€Å"crews† learn to navigate and handle the sails. Valef Yachts, a Greek company, advertises â€Å" a vacation fit for a million-aire,† offering its Christina I for around US$100,000 per week for 12 people, none of whom need to have previous yachting experience. With a crew of nine, it has acruising range of 9,500 kilometers of Mediterranean water and includes its own private speedboat for water skiing, a small sailboat,and aWindsurfer for exploiring the Greek islands ( Richins, 1992 ) New sports are constantly developing and tourist are continuously in search of new thrills and experiences. One of these is body-boarding, broadly practiced in Australia, NEW Zealand, and the U.S states of Hawaii and California. The Atlantic coast in France is visited by an increasing amount of tourist who want to body-board and surf.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Preventing Disease and Promoting Health Essay -- Health and Wellness

Early detection of certain diseases, especially cardiovascular disease (CVD), and which incorporates approaches that implement lifestyle changes, medication, and counseling, has the potential to alter the course of the devastation the disease can cause (Murimi & Harpel, 2010). The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommends regular examination of obesity and health-related issues, such as cardiovascular screenings for everyone (Murimi & Harpel, 2010). Documented research demonstrates that a healthy lifestyle that includes a proper diet, exercise, no smoking, and limited alcohol decreases the risk of CVD (Gordon, Lavoie, Arsenault, Ditto, & Bacon, 2008). Kehler, Christensen, Risor, Lauritzen, and Christensen (2009) reported that patients who had a discussion with their doctor about cardiovascular disease including information about the disease, knowledge about the disease, and perception of risk and prevention strategies indicated that they were able to incorporate healthy lifestyle changes into their diet. Many respondents reported feeling relief and empowerment following the conversation with their doctor (Kehler et al., 2009). Lifestyle changes suggested for a client could include quitting smoking, reducing alcohol consumption, engaging in a heart healthy diet, exercising, losing weight, taking medication as prescribed, and finding ways to relieve stress. Lack of compliance related to the identified lifestyle changes is an issue. Sargeant, Valli, Ferrier and MacLeod (2008) suggest that it is very difficult for individuals to change comfortable and enjoyable behaviors in which they have been engaged their entire lives. There are many reasons clients do not comply, and finding ways to facilitate compliance is a key role o... ...08). Health behaviors and endothelial function. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 31(1), 5-21. doi:10.1007/s10865-007-9129-0 Kehler, D., Christensen, M. B., Risor, M. B., Lauritzen, T., & Christensen, B. (2009). Self-reported cognitive and emotional effects and lifestyle changes shortly after preventive cardiovascular consultations in general practice. Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care, 27(2), 104-110. doi:10.1080/02813430902793563 Murimi, M. W., & Harpel, T. (2010). Practicing preventive health: The underlying culture among low-income rural populations. The Journal of Rural Health, 26(3), 273-282. doi:10.1111/j.1748-0361.2010.00289.x Sargeant, J., Valli, M., Ferrier, S., & MacLeod, H. (2008). Lifestyle counseling in primary care: Opportunities and challenges for changing practice. Medical Teacher, 30(2), 185-191. doi:10.1080/01421590701802281

Monday, January 13, 2020

Marx Theory of Alienation

ive, rich people use the poor as commodities. He also explained that the profit that owners earn is not justly distributed to the nation as a whole. Marx’s Estranged Labor and Private Property and Communism explain the alienation of the laborer caused by private property and how it will bring the downfall of capitalism. Marx believed in communism which is a perfect life for all the individuals.In ancient times, people would live in caves and depended on nature to survive and fulfill their everyday needs. However, with time world modernized, people moved on and money became the main aspect of everyone’s life. In order to stay in power, money is very important. People give more value to money than themselves because money is what makes a person’s value. Money can buy happiness even though people spend most of their lives working for others.People’s need changed overtime, they found happiness in new things as the world modernized, unlike before their needs we re satisfied by nature. In Marx’s work he briefly pointed out what a man should really be by differentiating between animals and human beings. What makes human beings different from animals is that animals can’t think like humans as Marx said, for it â€Å"produces only what it immediately needs for itself and its young† (Estranged Labor, pg. 275).Unlike animals, humans have conscious and ability to produce many things by themselves as Marx explained, â€Å"he makes his life activity itself the object of his will and of his consciousness† (Estranged Labor, pg. 276). Humans are creative. Therefore, human life has a purpose for man and in this intellect he is free and universal. Marx argued that human nature is nor good nor evil but dialectical because humans external objects which were plant, animal and air became into food, clothes and heating.Marx illustrated that alienated man is the opposite of the productive man because a man's soul is to produce and create. Therefore, an alienated man is the man whose soul and existence are split, which describes that he works not for producing but for money and others. Money is a very important aspect in both the worker and the capitalist’s life. According to Marx, the real foundation of alienation is private property. The affiliation between the worker and the capitalist is defined in the capitalist society. A worker has not

Saturday, January 4, 2020

The Intervention Strategies Of Self Talk - 3584 Words

Abstract This research project will look at how Intervention strategies, namely Self Talk have an impact on an athletes ability in game play. Thirty participants from an NBA Basketball squad had their first season scores recorded for field, Cognitive Anxiety (CA), Somatic Anxiety (SA), Self Confidence (SC), successful shots (SS) and Missed Shots (MS) the squad were then randomly assigned as either Intervention or Control Group, the Intervention Group were subjected to a season of the Self Talk intervention. The results for the Intervention Group were with CA -24, SA – 36, SC +36, SS +26 and MS -10. The Control Group gave, CA remaining the same, SA +4, SC -2, SS -1 and MS +3 . the results suggest that Self Talk as an intervention amongst elite level Baketball players proved to yield dramatic and positive results when compared with their counterparts in the Control Group. Introduction â€Å"I ve missed more than 9000 shots in my career. I ve lost almost 300 games. 26 times, I ve been trusted to take the game winning shot and missed. I ve failed over and over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed†. (Michael Jordan 1992) The prospect of taking a game winning shot in front off tens of thousands of screaming spectators may be over powering for some people, whilst others appear to thrive in the pressure of the situation. But why do some athletes appear to succeed in these high pressure situations while others fail to meet the required standards expected ofShow MoreRelatedEvaluating The Effectiveness Of Psychological Interventions On Spinal Cord Injury ( Sci ) Rehabilitation Outcomes Essay1011 Words   |  5 PagesTo evaluate the effectiveness of psychological interventions on spinal cord injury (SCI) rehabilitation outcomes, Heinermann et al. (2012) recruited 1032 participants from six SCI rehab facilities across the U.S. Heinermann et al. (2012) provided, â€Å"usual rehabilitation care† (p.578) to treat the participants. This care focused primarily on teaching patients how to process emotions, navigate adjustment issues, manage family dynamics and develop new coping skills. The rehab psych ologists also providedRead MoreThe Concepts Of Behavior Therapy816 Words   |  4 Pagesreally looking to the past for answers. Out of all the theories I have learned so far behavior therapy is the only one that teaches the client how to cope as a strategy and talks little about interventions. Basically the strength here is having both the client and counselor to collaborative on goals, assessment taking, and treatment strategies. Weaknesses Behavior therapy has some weaknesses and one of them is not doing a thorough assessment of the client’s cultural background. 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Socially competent children tune in to their surroundings, relate well to other children, and have effective social skills (Marion 220). Most children’s social skills, increase rapidly during the preschool year’s professionals working with children can support the social emotional development of emotions and social behaviors of the children within their care. From a professional stand point learning strategies andRead MoreSelf-Care: Dealing with Stress1305 Words   |  5 PagesSelf-Care: Dealing with Stress Nursing school requires an immense amount of dedication and motivation. In order to function at an optimal level, it is necessary to identify problem areas then be able to intervene and change them in a positive manner. In seminar, I used the Lifestyle and Health Habits Self Assessment and determined that I suffer from a high level of stress. 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Furthermore, if Brynne’s has a negative attitude towards her developing physical appearance this may affect her self-esteem and psychological well- being (Berk, 2006; Usmiani et al. 1997). In addition, research has shown that high sex hormone levels are related to moodiness, however, Berk (2006) explains that negative mood swings are more associated with situational

Friday, December 27, 2019

The Issue of Death and Cormac McCarthy - 1101 Words

Cormac McCarthy wrote a visually stunning picture of how it looks at the end to two pilgrims on the road to nowhere. Color in the world—except for the red of fire and blood—exists mainly in memory and dream. Fire has consumed forests and cities, and from the fall ash and soot the land is monotone, the rivers black. Hydrangeas and wild orchids stand in the forests, sculptured by fire into â€Å"ashen effigies† of themselves, waiting for the wind to blow them into dust. Intense heat has melted and tipped city buildings, and window glass hangs frozen down their sides. On the Interstate â€Å"long lines of charred and rusting cars† are â€Å"sitting in a stiff gray sludge of melted rubber. ... The incinerate corpses shrunk to the size of a child and propped on the bare springs of the seats. Ten thousand dreams sepulchered within their crozzled hearts.† McCarthy has said that death is the major issue in the world, and that writers who dont address it are not serious. Death reaches very near totality in The Road. Billions of people have died, all animal and plant life is no more: â€Å"At the tide line a woven mat of weeds and the ribs of fishes in their millions stretching along the shore as far as eye could see like an isocline of death.† the survivors of the barbaric wars that followed the initial event wear masks against the perpetual clouds of soot in the air. Blood cults war against one another. Cannibalism has become a major enterprise in the days after readily available food. DerangedShow MoreRelatedThe Road by Cormac McCarthy1708 Words   |  7 PagesThe Road by Cormac McCarthy is set in an apocalyptic world filled with hopelessness, mental fatigue, and few instances of happiness. Throughout the story, the man and the boy are looking for hope in anything and everything. Unfortunately every turn they take they co ntinue to fall further into despair until they find a Coca-Cola. This soda has a unique meaning to the boy and the man. The Coca-Cola in Cormac McCarthy’s The Road symbolizes the world’s regression and gives hope to the man and boy byRead MoreEssay on Flight in Cormac McCarthy’s All the Pretty Horses1845 Words   |  8 PagesFlight in Cormac McCarthy’s All the Pretty Horses In an enticingly realistic novel, contemporary western writer Cormac McCarthy tells the coming-of-age story of a young John Grady Cole whose life begins and, in a sense, ends in rustic San Angelo. Page by page, McCarthy sends his protagonist character creation on a Mexican adventure, complete with barriers, brawls, and beauties. The events which bring about John Grady’s adventure and the reasons behind his decision to flight familiarity areRead MoreThe Road by Cormac McCarthy Essay examples2349 Words   |  10 Pages In the novel, The Road, Cormac McCarthy illustrates the expressions, settings and the actions by various literary devices and the protagonist’s struggle to survive in the civilization full of darkness and inhumanity. 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Other categories of anxiety are test anxiety, stage fright, stage fright, and somatic anxiety. Stranger anxiety and social anxiety occur when a person is around strangers (Karam 193). Anxieties and its effects evident in Cormac McCarthy s, The Road are both short term and long term and in clude food shortage, repercussions of war, and extreme fear. Unlike trivial anxieties in the day to day world, those of a post-apocalyptic situation are long lasting and some never end and requireRead MoreEffect of Colonialism and Modernization on Old and Traditional Culture1577 Words   |  7 Pagestraditional culture? Throughout history the result of new cultures or traditions always created problems for old ones. Sadly, this results in the destruction of the old one. Barbara Kingsolver’s, The Poisonwood Bible, as well as Cormac McCarthy’s, All The Pretty Horses, deals with this issue through its plethora of themes and symbols. The underlying theme of The Poisonwood Bible throughout the novel is the idea that arrogance makes westerners indifferent to how third-world countries are affected by colonialismRead MoreThe Road by Cormac McCarthy and Blindness by Jose Saramago Essay3315 Words   |  14 Pagesrest, one able to hold onto their morals, one that would rather d ie than give in to immorality. However, given certain circumstances; even these people turn to pure barbarianism in order to survive. The Pulitzer Award-Winning novel, The Road by Cormac McCarthy, details the numerous obstacles a man and his son face, in an attempt for survival, in a post-apocalyptic world. The man, the protagonist in the novel, hesitates to help any random strangers who he and his son encounter along their path. MeanwhileRead MoreThe Road By Cormac Mccarthy1962 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"The Road† by Cormac McCarthy. The novel tells a story of the nameless protagonists as they traverse through a post-apocalyptic land in an attempt to reach the warm coast before winter. McCarthy’s story also covers many dark and heavy topics - primarily death. He has said himself that death especially is a major issue in the world, and that writers who do not address it are not serious. As a man of his word, McCarthy has written â€Å"The Road† with imagery and metaphor alluding to how death stays as a heavyRead MoreThe Road By Cormac Mccarthy, Ray Bradbury, And 19842199 Words   |  9 Pagesit as mass poverty, public mistrust, police state, or oppression. This genre was chosen because it allows for readers to feel better and thankful for our society’s current state. The works that I used to investigate this genre were The Road by Cormac McCarthy, Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury, and 1984 by George Orwell. All of these books are categorized in the dystopian genre but have very different symbols, styles, and implications. Each of these novels have different styles because some include aRead MoreAmerican Violence – a Critical Film Analysis of No Country for Old Men1940 Words   |  8 PagesCountry For Old Men A violent contract killer, a blue-collar welder, and a weary sheriff are all players in the ensemble No Country for Old Men. The Coen Brothers adaptation of the novel written by Cormac McCarthy is a multi-genre, visual buffet about a man’s strength of will and dedication. It’s about death, fate and American violence. It is set in 1980 and centers around the chaos of questionable decision making and killing without a purpose or at the very least killing without ethics. Every Coen

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Socio-Economic and Demographic Features of Kidnapping in...

SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC FEATURES OF KIDNAPPING IN NIGERIA: AN ANALYTICAL STUDY Abstract This study analyzed and reviewed the Nigerian print media coverage of kidnapping cases between 2005 and 2011. The focus of the study was to determine socio-economic and demographic features of kidnapping in Nigeria. Content analysis was adopted for the study as well as use of frequency tables for analysis of data. Anomie theory of crime based on Robert K. Merton’s analysis of Durkheim’s theory provided our theoretical frame work in this analysis. The study argued that a plethora of factors have been implicated as the causes of kidnapping in Nigeria. This paper recommends that some drastic measures be taken to nip in the bud the menace of†¦show more content†¦Kidnapping has of recent assumed alarming dimension in the states in Niger Delta region opening up opportunities and avenues for dangerous socio-political degeneration. This has implication on the social, economic and political development for not only the Niger Delta region in particular but also for the N igerian state in general. The degree of deprivation suffered by the Niger Delta people and the complexities that characterize their problems made them adopt the various strategies at different times. By 1990s resistance groups began to emerge. They had a broad ethnic base an epitomized by the Movement for the survival of the Ogoni people ( MOSOP) and the Movement for the survival of Izon Ethnic Nationality in the Niger Delta (MOSIEND). They organized rallies, civil disobedience, boycott of state programmes, violent protests, vandalisation of oil pipelines and wells, hostage takings and sabotages. These groups later discovered kidnapping as one of the strategies in agitating for their rights. OBJECTIVES The central objective of this study is to analyze socio-economic and demographic features of kidnapping in Nigeria. Specifically, the study seeks to: 1. Examine the categories of people that carry out kidnapping. 2. Categorize the kind of the people being kidnapped. 3. Analyze the bases for causes of kidnapping in Nigeria. 4. Determine the trend of kidnapping within Nigeria. RESEARCH QUESTIONS In order to achieve theShow MoreRelatedCase Study148348 Words   |  594 PagesAcknowledgements Introduction Using this Manual Planning Your Approach Designing the Teaching Scheme A Guide to Using the Work Assignments A Guide to Using the Case Studies Strategy Lenses The Exploring Strategy Website A Guide to Using the Video Material Exploring Strategy Teachers’ Workshops Teaching Notes for Student Work Assignments Case Study Teaching Notes 6 7 8 8 12 19 20 25 27 27 28 28 29 Chapters 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Introducing Strategy The Environment StrategicRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagessocioeconomic circumstances and dynamics rather than standard but arbitrary chronological break points. In the decades that followed the Great War, the victorious European powers appeared to have restored, even expanded, their global political and economic preeminence only to see it eclipsed by the emergence of the Soviet and U.S. superpowers on their periphery and a second round of even more devastating global conflict. The bifurcated international system that resulted from the cold war standoff

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Bendigo Education Plan Project Management

Question: Describe about the Stakeholder communications management, Project Management Information System, and Project monitoring and change control of Bendigo Education Plan? Answer: Executive Summary Project management has different processes and aspects. To carry out a project successfully, those are to be understood in details. For bigger projects like BEP, (BEP, 2006)collection, processing, sharing of project related information manually is not possible. It is time consuming and prone to errors. PMIS or Project Management Information Systems help in this context. Those works efficiently in managing projects coherently with the project life cycle. Project life cycle is asset of phases, the project development process goes through from the initiation to closure. It is needed to integrate different processes and aspects of project management. This integration is done and managed by project integration management process. Then there are change control and management. As it is almost impossible to carry out project management process without change control management, so this is carried out in parallel to the project execution process. Project closure is also very important. It wraps up the whole project into a single phase. Thus there are various checklists to be followed before delivering the final deliverables to the project owner. BEP projects have undergone through these processes also. There are very little information about details of the BEP project life cycle, and managerial aspects. BEP project is analyzed to find out the roles of PMIS, stakeholder management, project life cycle, project integration management, project change control management and project closure in the context of BEP. (BEP, 2006) Introduction Bendigo is the second largest municipality area in Victoria. The city has significant socio economic importance in Victoria and in Australia. There is a huge part of the total population of Australia and of Victoria that comes from Bendigo. Thus the lives of the people from the Bendigo Community is important for the government. Education in Bendigo is facing a few challenges for quiet sometime. The city has 1 primary, four secondary and 1 senior secondary schools other than several private school. The futue of the youth from Bendigo is largely dependent of these school. The Government had taken an initiative in 2005, to upgrade the educational infrastructure of the schools and blend technology, innovation and personalized learning processes with better student-teacher relationships. They want to bridge the gap between the expectations of the community and the current infrastructure of the schools, coping up with problems related to attendance and retention of the students. Bendigo Education Plan had 39 recommendations. There were multiple projects under this plan. These projects had interdependencies, schedule, risks etc. In this report the Bendigo Education Plan project will be analyzed. Focus will be given on the stakeholder communication management, use of PMIS or Project Management Information System in the project, project life cycle, critical success factors of the project, project monitoring and change control etc. Stakeholder communications management Stakeholders are the people whose lives are supposed to be affected by the outcome of the project. In the Bendigo Education Plan project, the project sponsor was the Government. Other stakeholders are the students, parents and teachers, the project management teams, core teams, etc. (Eskerod Jepsen, 2013) For any project there should be clear and adequate communication among the stakeholders of the project. Continuous involvement of the stakeholders bring s continuous improvement in the stakeholder communication management. The first step of stakeholder communication management is to carry out a stakeholder analysis, identification of the potential stakeholders, their roles and impact on the project. And then the second step in stakeholder communication management is to ensure effective engagement of the stakeholders in the project. (Roeder, 2013) There are several factors behind a successful stakeholder communication management. Insufficient communication and involvement are the two critical issues behind the success of stakeholder communication management. Some important things are, While deciding the scope and objectives of the project, the stakeholder management issues should be focused on. Identification of the stakeholders and their relations to the project is needed to be done in this stage. Then the stakeholders should be engaged into the project. Their active participation and interest can boost up the project management process. The management needs to communicate with the stakeholders about the project. This is not a one time activity, rather, they need to follow the process throughout the entire life cycle of the project. The stakeholders are needed to be agreed on the deliverables of the project. Otherwise there are high chances that, in the project completion phase, the deliverables will fail to meet the expectations of the stakeholders. (Friedman Miles, 2006) Also it needs to make sure that the stakeholders has a clear understanding of the project, it project management plan etc. Some of the issues that may rise up due to poor stakeholder management may include, Late communication with the stakeholders. Having very little knowledge about the expectations of the stakeholders or not even considering their views in the project. Early engagement of the stakeholders in the project too early and that creates a chaotic conditions in the reality. Rather than some fruitful outcome, it makes the project management process tougher. Wrong identification of stakeholders at the first place will introduce wrong stakeholders into the project. Misconception of management about the stakeholders and their participation. In many cases, management finds the participation of stakeholders in not necessary at all. So, a proper stakeholder communication management plan will have the following, (Kimmich, Janetschek, Meyer-Ohlendorf, 2012) Stakeholder analysis A stakeholder communication plan Implementation of the communication plan Evaluation of the communication plan Project Management Information System PMIS or Project Management Information System organizes the information that are required by an organization to run some project properly. It is a collection of software, processes and methodologies that are required to collect and process data related to a project. The electronic PMIS system components helps in planning, execution and closing of project management and its goals. There are various types of PMISs that differs in the context of scopes, features, designs and the operational requirements of the organization. Normalized methodologies like PRINCE2, PMP or Project Management Professional etc. can be used for collection and organization of project related data. Various project management knowledge like integration, scope, time, quality, human resource, risk, communication, stakeholders and procurement management, are supported by any PMIS software. A PMIS software is generally a multi user software. There are variety of such software for different platforms like on-premise solution, cloud based solution etc. (Heldman, 2011) PMIS is usually used by project managers for collecting, processing, combining and distributing of the project related data. Other than project manager, managers from other levels can also use PMIS for communication, planning, execution and closing of project. (Forbes, 2000) In case of project planning phase, a PMIS can help in preparing budget based on different frameworks, cost estimation, scheduling, defining baselines of project scopes etc. In the project execution phase, all information collected by the project management team is stored into a single database. Then the database is connected to the PMIS. The baselines are compared with the accomplishment of those activities in reality, materials, financial data, record keeping process, reporting processes. (Sanghera, 2007) While closing a project, a PMIS needs to review whether the goals of the project have been successfully accomplished or not. Then the final report on closure of the project is created. There is a lot of scopes of use a suitable PMIS in the Bendigo Education Plan project. There are 39 recommendations, and a number of projects under this plan. Each of these projects has different sets of input and deliverables. So, there is a huge volume of project related information to be shared with a number of stakeholders like the school managements, teachers, students, community parents, government offices etc. A well set up and managed PMIS will help to collect different types of information about the stakeholders, their requirements, project planning etc. During the project Execution Phase, it will help in to store and manage all information into a database. This will integrate the schools and the project into a single place. The integration will help to reduce redundancy, provide higher level of availability of information etc. (Heldman, 2011) The PMIS diagram is, PMIS diagram Source:(Raymond, 1987) At any time instance the information of the PMIS used in the project will provide accurate, timely, integrated, precise, reliable and accountable. (Cleland, 2004) Project life cycle Project life cycle is the detailed process including all phases of the project, from inception to completion. Any project will have project initiation, planning, execution and evaluation as different phases of the project life cycle. The execution phase includes monitoring and controlling. Bendigo Education Plan also has different phases in the project life cycle. The initial phase in project planning. Then it has execution, evaluation, monitoring and controlling. The initiation phase of the project will start right from the identification of the scopes, objectives, purposes, resources, required timeframes, structure and different sets of deliverables from the different projects under BEP. (BEP, 2006) Then it will build different solution approaches and will check cost and benefits for each of those. To decide the risks associated with a project, it needs to have a feasibility study of the project. It will ensure that the approach taken for the solution of the project is feasible and the level of risks associated with the solution are under acceptable level. Before appointment of the project team, the terms of references of the project should be defined. Next comes the planning phase in the project life cycle. During this phase, a detailed project plan is created. This project plan is an important document for the rest of the project, this will be used as a reference documentation for the project. It may be referred frequently during the execution and evaluation of the project. Three important factors of project management, cost, quality and control, are defined clearly in the project plan. Based on the project plan, further plans for resources, quality, financial information, risks and acceptance may be developed. (Westland, 2007) The assessment of the deliverables produced so far, can be done at any point of the execution phase. During this phase, the project team delivers different types of deliverables and the project manager will be responsible for monitoring and controlling the delivery details and delivery of the entire project. During this phase, different management processes like time management, cost management, quality management, risk management, human resource management, risk management, communication management, procurement management, change control management etc. start falling into pieces, if the project is moving to the right direction. (PMBOK, 2013) When the deliverables are accepted by the intended clients of users and the phase review process is completed successfully, then the project goes to project closure phase. In the project closure document every actions related to the project are documented. After approval of the same, the resources acquired for the project are released, the project deliverables are submitted to the higher authority. Just after the closure of the project, the evaluation or post implementation review of the project is started. It determines the overall success of the project. It is checked that whether the project has met all benefits as expected in the project initiation. According to PMBOK, the project life cycle diagram is, Source: PMBOK The critical success factors of the project are, Realizing the requirements of the students, community, teachers and schools. During project planning, a detailed project management plan is to be created that will cover all critical aspects of the project management. Considering factors including project cost, time and quality (Atkinson, 1999). These three criteria is the Iron Triangle for measuring project success. But, actually these are nothing but two types of guesses and one phenomenon. Delivery and post-delivery phase of a project is also important to consider while deciding project success. Other than doing something wrong there may something that have not been done well in the project. Both of these are types of errors in the project management. So, these are needed to be considered while estimating success of the project. Scope creep a type of problem that can be there in the project management life cycle. This is unwanted. The project management life cycle phases should stick to the scope management and nothing should go beyond the scope. (PMBOK, 2013) Risk management is another critical success factor in project management. Proper risk management helps to bypass a bunch of possible unwanted situation and threats to the project. Efficiency, skills and experiences of the project managers and the team members play important role in project management. Leadership is also a factor here. Communication management across the project stakeholders is also critical factor. Monitoring and controlling of the project progress is necessary to do during the project life cycle. Project integration management Project integration management is a set of process and activities that helps in identifying, defining, combining, unifying and coordinating the activities within the process group of the project management. For successful completion of the project, unifying, consolidation, articulation and integration are needed for very much. It also needs to manage the expectations of the stakeholders, requirements of the project etc. Project integration management is involved in deciding a tradeoff among the competitive project objectives, interdependencies among the project objectives and different knowledge areas. (PMBOK, 2013) As already said, there are different types of processes in project integration management. There are inputs to the processes. In most of the cases, assets of the organizational processes are the input to the processes of project integration management. Other than that there are other types of inputs like environmental factors. In the closing phase of the project, the inputs differ than the environmental factors. Project integration management is needed to deliver seven key knowledge areas in the project. Those are, Development of project charter during the project initiation phase. The key deliverable from this process, is the project charter. Development of project management plan in the planning phase. The key deliverable from this process is the project management plan. Directing and managing project work during project execution phase. There are different types of deliverables depending on what type of work is being done. Monitoring and controlling project work during the project execution phase. The key deliverables from the process are the change requests. Performing integrated change control during the project execution phase. The key deliverables from this phase are the status updates of the change requests from the previous process. Closing the project during project closure phase. The key deliverable from this process are the final products from the project. Project integration management helps in coordinating resources across the project activities, ensuring right selections of tradeoffs made during the project life cycle. It helps in directing the project towards successful completion. The project integration management diagram is, Source: (Schwalbe, 2004) The project plan for BEP contains details of the project initiation, execution, risk management and governance. In a standard project plan, there should be details about the project integration management, scope management, time management, quality management, human resource management, risk management, communication management, and procurement management. Every details of the project like project charter, schedule, stake holder details, and risk analysis details, etc. should be a part of the project plan. According to PMBOK, a project plan is a formal, approved document used to guide both project execution and project control. The primary uses of the project plan are to document planning assumptions and decisions, facilitate communication among stakeholders, and document approved scope, cost, and schedule baselines. A project plan may be summarized or detailed.. (PMBOK, 2013) Project monitoring and change control In project management, change control is an important part. It is highly likely that during the project life cycle, there will be requests for changes in the activities of the project. The requested changes may range from smaller changes to significant changes. Thus it is needed to manage those changes so that those are aligned with the project management process and the project. Change control is needed in project management as it ensures that each and every proposed change will be defined, evaluated and approved/ denied during the project life cycle and all these will be done before the implementation process. Change control also ensures that there will be no unwanted or unnecessary change, there will be no disruption in the services and all resources will be utilized efficiently. (Gudda, 2011) There are five components in the monitoring and change control management system of the project. Those are, Proposal of a change Summary of the possible impact of the change Decisions taken for the change Implementation of the change Closure of the change request Usually there are two types of documentation in the change control and monitoring process. Those are the, Change log, it is used for recording all requested changes and the decisions taken for those changes. Change request form, it is used for documenting details of the change and its context. In the summary of the impact of a change, a number of factors to be considered. Those are, the cost savings and benefits that are quantifiable, estimated cost for implementation of the change, impact of other projects, resources required for implementation of the change, impact of the schedule, if there is new risks from the change. (PMBOK, 2013) A decision on a change can be either of, an acceptance, an acceptance with conditions, deferral or rejection. According to PMBOK, the Monitoring and Control Process Group consists of those processes performed to observe project execution so that potential problems can be identified in a timely manner and corrective action can be taken, when necessary, to control the execution of the project.(PMBOK, 2013) During the life cycle of the project management, monitoring and controlling changes in the project runs in parallel to the project execution process. The reason is, if there is a change request during the execution of the project, then that will be monitored, evaluated and controlled as soon as possible. There are a number of processes under monitoring and change control. Those are, (PMBOK, 2013) Monitoring and controlling the activities of the project by collecting, measuring and disseminating information related to performance of the project. Carrying out integrated change control throughout the project life cycle. Ensuring acceptance of the deliverables according to scope verifications. Ensuring and controlling changes to the scopes of the project. This is carried out by proper scope control. Controlling the changes to the schedule of the project. Controlling changes to the cost of the project. Ensuing monitoring and controlling quality according to different standards. Tracking and managing the performance of the project team members. Managing stakeholders Carrying out proper project closure. Project closure Project closure is the final stage of the project life cycle. During this phase the deliverables are delivered to the project owner and the post implementation review phase starts. Project closure process should ensure that the objectives of the project are met in the final deliverables, the deliverables are within the scopes of the project, and all documentation of the project are available and reviewed. All activities in the project are stopped during project closure. These are archived for auditing then. Project manager should take care of the project closure phase. The stakeholders are to be informed and ensured about the operational and maintenance details of the project deliverables. (Westland, 2007) Conclusions In this report, the analysis of the stakeholders, use of PMIS, project life cycle, project integration management, project monitoring and change control, project closure have been discussed from literature and in the context of BEP. There is very little information available on the BEP projects. So, critical analysis of the project was difficult. Details of PMIS, like what is PMIS, role of PMIS, diagram etc. are discussed in details. Then there is discussions on project integration management. Project integration management is important for any project. There is information about project integration management, its roles etc. Changes are inevitable. So, change control is necessary for any project. The role of the change control in the project has been discussed in details. Finally there is a discussion on project closure. Project closure includes a lots of checklist activities to ensure right set of deliverables are being delivered to the project owner and those meet the objectives a nd scopes of the project. Recommendations The case study lacks information about use of PMIS, change control, integration management, project closure etc. In spite of that, different aspects of project management like stakeholder analysis, details of PMIS, project integration management, project life cycle, change control etc. have been learned from the report. PMIS plays an important role behind any project. Details of PMIS and how it is connected to the life cycle of the project that is an important lesson. Other than that details of change control, project closure etc. are also learnt from this report. References Atkinson, R. (1999). Project management: cost, time and quality, two best guesses and a phenomenon, its time to accept other success criteria. International Journal of Project Management, 337- 342. Barber, R. B. (2005). Understanding internally generated risks in projects. International Journal of Project Management, 23, 584590. BEP. (2006). Bendigo Education Plan: Project Plan. BEP. Binder, J. C. (2007). Global Project Management. Gower Publishing, Ltd. Carroll, J. (2012). Effective Project Management in Easy Steps. In Easy Steps. Cleland, D. 2. (2004). Project Management Information System. In D. Cleland, Project Management: Strategic Design and Implementation (p. 349). Singapore: McGraw-Hill International . Eskerod, P., Jepsen, A. L. (2013). Project Stakeholder Management. Gower Publishing, Ltd. Forbes, D. E. (2000). Project Management Information Systems. Transportation Research Board. Friedman, A. L., Miles, S. (2006). Stakeholders : Theory and Practice. Oxford University Press. Gudda, P. (2011). A Guide to Project Monitoring Evaluation. AuthorHouse. Heldman, K. (2011). PMP Project Management Professional Exam Study Guide. John Wiley Sons. Horine, G. (2009). Absolute Beginner's Guide to Project Management. Pearson . Kerzner, H. R. (2013). Project Management. John Wiley Sons. Kimmich, C., Janetschek, H., Meyer-Ohlendorf, L. (2012). Methods for Stakeholder Analysis. BoD. Kloppenborg, T. (2011). Contemporary Project Management. Cengage Learning. Meredith, J. R., Samuel J. Mantel, J. (2011). Project Management. John Wiley Sons. PMBOK. (2013). A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge. Project Management Institute, Incorporated. Raymond, L. (1987). Information systems design for project management: a data modeling approach. Project Manage Journal, 94-99. Roeder, T. (2013). Managing Project Stakeholders. John Wiley Sons. Sanghera, D. P. (2007). PGMP Program Management Professional Exam Study Guide . John Wiley Sons. Schwalbe, K. (2004). Information Technology Project Management. Thomson. Shenhar, A. J., Dvir, D. (2013). Reinventing Project Management. Harvard Business Press. Tudor, D. J. (2010). Agile Project and Service Management. Stationery Office. Westland, J. (2007). The Project Management Life Cycle. Kogan Page Publishers. Young, T. L. (2013). Successful Project Management. Kogan Page Publishers.